Magnetic Monopoles
 
 
- One explanation: there exists magnetic charge, just like electric charge.  An entity which carried this magnetic charge would be called a magnetic monopole (having + or - magnetic charge).
- How can you isolate this magnetic charge?
- 
Try cutting a bar magnet in half:
 
 
- In fact no attempt yet has been successful in finding magnetic monopoles in nature.  
- Many searches have been made, due primarily to fact that existence of monopole could give an explanation (within framework of QM) for the quantization of electric charge (argument of Dirac)