Question !
A current I flows in the positive y direction in an infinite wire; a current I also flows in the loop as shown in the diagram.
- What is Fx, net force on the loop in the x-direction?
- Recall the B field falls off as 1/r from a current-carrying wire
- The force on another wire is proportional to B
- The top and bottom cancel
- The near one experiences a bigger force (attraction) compared to the further vertical wire (repulsion).
- Therefore, Fleft > Fright